Question

Explain in correct order all the steps that a patient should follow to self-administer nitroglycerine for chest pain due to angina.

Answer 1

To self-administer nitroglycerine for chest pain due to angina, the patient should follow these steps: sit or lie down, place one nitroglycerin tablet or spray under the tongue, allow it to dissolve, take another dose if needed but not within 24 hours of taking erectile dysfunction medication, keep track of doses, and seek medical help if the pain persists or worsens after three doses.

Step-by-step explanation:

1. First, the patient should sit or lie down in a comfortable position.
2. Next, the patient should place one nitroglycerin tablet or spray under their tongue.
3. The patient should allow the medication to dissolve completely in their mouth without swallowing it.
4. If the chest pain does not improve within 5 minutes, the patient may take another dose of nitroglycerin, as long as they have not taken any type of erectile dysfunction medication within the past 24 hours.
5. It is important for the patient to keep track of how many doses of nitroglycerin they have taken, as excessive use can lead to low blood pressure.
6. If the chest pain persist or worsens after three doses, the patient should go to the nearest emergency room or call for an ambulance.