Final answer:
The two most important cultural elements of Aarial identity are language, specifically Arabic as seen in calligraphy and literature, and the religion of Islam, which significantly influences day-to-day life, the arts and architecture.
Step-by-step explanation:
When discussing the content loaded query on what are the two most important cultural elements of Aarial identity, language and dialect emerge as critical elements. Language is a powerful marker of identity, shaping not only communication but also worldview, traditions and the connection to one's cultural heritage. Arabic is particularly significant in this cultural context especially given its role in the arts through calligraphy an art form revered across the Islamic world.
Secondly Islam stands out as another principal element of Aarial cultural identity. As a religion Islam is more than a spiritual belief system it also serves as a strong cultural force, influencing day-to-day life, art forms such as geometric motifs and architecture like mosques and madrasas. Moreover the religion's presence in public and private life contributes to a shared cultural lens through which individuals perceive and interact with the world around them.