Question

A MA is contacting a patient to schedule a repeat Papanicolaou test due to abnormal results. The assistant should identify that which of the following factors can interfere with the test results?

a) Recent vaccination
b) Sexual abstinence
c) Use of hormonal contraceptives
d) Fasting status

Answer 1

To avoid interfering with a Papanicolaou test, patients should be informed that the use of hormonal contraceptives can affect test results, while recent vaccinations, sexual abstinence, and fasting status do not typically have an impact.

Step-by-step explanation:

When scheduling a patient for a repeat Papanicolaou test, or Pap smear, due to abnormal results, it is important to recognize factors that can interfere with the results. One factor that can potentially affect the accuracy of the test is the use of hormonal contraceptives. Hormones can alter the appearance of cervical cells, which may lead to an inaccurate assessment. The assistant should inform the patient to avoid activities or conditions that may compromise the test results, such as the application of vaginal medicines, douching, or having sexual intercourse within 48 hours prior to the test. Recent vaccinations, sexual abstinence, or fasting status are not typically factors that would interfere with Pap smear results.