Final answer:
Primates have the distinctive ability to perceive overlapping visual fields due to forward-facing eyes, which contributes to stereoscopic or three-dimensional vision, and most have trichromatic vision, which allows them to see a wide range of colors.
Step-by-step explanation:
Visual differences between primates and other animals include overlapping vision fields. Primates tend to have large eyes with forward-facing placement, resulting in an overlap of the visual fields of the two eyes, allowing stereoscopic vision, or three-dimensional vision. Unlike many other animals, primates, including humans, have eyes positioned on the front of their heads rather than on the sides, which is typical for animals relying more on a panoramic view for predator avoidance. Moreover, primates typically have trichromatic vision, which means they can detect and process three primary colors, allowing for a rich perception of color. This contrasts with many other mammals that have dichromatic vision, seeing fewer colors or in some cases, monochromatic vision.