Final answer:
Many Europeans believed that by employing the indigenous people of New Guinea, they were helping them on the path to civilization.
Step-by-step explanation:
True. Many Europeans believed that by employing the indigenous people of New Guinea, they were helping them on the path to civilization. This belief was part of the larger concept known as the 'civilizing mission,' where European colonizers believed it was their duty to bring the benefits of Western culture to the conquered peoples.
In the view of many Europeans, this included introducing Christianity, monogamous marriage, and Western clothing. The Europeans also believed that by providing employment opportunities to indigenous people, they were improving their lives and helping them to become more civilized.