Final answer:
Biological anthropologists and archaeologists are the two types of anthropologists most dedicated to reconstructing human evolutionary and cultural history.
Step-by-step explanation:
The two kinds of anthropologists that focus most on reconstructing human evolutionary and cultural history are biological anthropologists and archaeologists. Biological anthropologists delve into the earliest processes of the biological and socio-cultural development of human beings, studying the origins, evolution, and diversity of our species through various means, including genetics and fossil analysis. Archaeologists concentrate on understanding the past by examining material artifacts which provide insights into the technologies, social practices, and ideas of ancient peoples. Both fields are devoted to piecing together the story of human development and cultural change over millennia.