Final answer:
During the Meiji Restoration, Japan transformed its social structure by dismantling the samurai class and embracing universal conscription. Industrialization accelerated, with Japan adopting Western technologies to avoid colonization and develop its economy. Governance changed with the introduction of the Charter Oath and centralization of power under the Emperor.
Step-by-step explanation:
Attributes that Changed During the Meiji Restoration
The Meiji Restoration marked a significant turning point in Japanese history, characterized by profound changes in social structure, government, and industrial practices. With the restoration of imperial rule under Emperor Meiji in 1868, Japan swiftly moved to abandon its feudal system. The once powerful samurai class was effectively dismantled, replaced with a universal conscription military in 1873, reflecting a move towards modern statehood and away from the traditional warrior class structure.
Industrialization was another pivotal attribute that underwent transformation. Japan embraced Western technologies and industrial methods, which accelerated the development of its own economy and infrastructure. This process was part of Japan's strategy to avoid the fate of other Asian countries that were being colonized by Western powers, leading to significant advancements in transportation and industry.
The Charter Oath, often considered the first constitution of Japan, set forth the spirit for a new governance structure that was more participative. The daimyo surrendered their titles, and their lands were returned to the emperor, leading to a centralized government. These radical changes aided Japan in becoming a unified modern state, capable of competing with Western powers on the global stage.