Final answer:
The necessary and proper clause of the Constitution, also known as the Elastic Clause, has not limited but expanded the powers of the national government by allowing Congress to pass laws deemed necessary and proper for carrying out enumerated powers.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question involving the necessary and proper clause relates to a misunderstanding about its effect on the powers of the national government. Contrary to limiting its powers, the Necessary and Proper Clause, also known as the Elastic Clause, is found in Article I, Section 8 of the Constitution. It grants Congress the ability to pass all laws necessary and proper for carrying out the enumerated list of powers.
Over time, the interpretation of this clause has led to the expansion of federal power, rather than its limitation. It has enabled Congress to enact legislation that addresses a wide array of issues, some of which may not be expressly listed in the Constitution, as long as they are deemed necessary and proper to execute the government's constitutional responsibilities. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is False.