Final answer:
In Antioch, Paul and Simon Peter clashed over dietary practices. Paul advocated for a more inclusive approach, while Peter initially tried to appease both Jewish and Gentile believers. This incident highlights the tension within early Christian communities.
Step-by-step explanation:
In Antioch, Paul and Simon Peter clashed over dietary practices. This incident is described in the New Testament in the book of Galatians.Paul advocated for a more inclusive approach, arguing that Gentile (non-Jewish) converts to Christianity did not need to adhere to Jewish dietary laws. Peter initially ate with Gentile believers, but when Jewish Christians arrived, he separated himself from the Gentiles out of fear of their disapproval. Paul confronted Peter publicly, criticizing his hypocrisy and emphasizing the need for equal treatment of all believers.This episode highlights the tension between different interpretations of religious practices and the struggle to establish unity within early Christian communities.