Final answer:
An adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) with 2/1/6 caps will adjust once in a 12-month period.
Step-by-step explanation:
An adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) is a type of loan used to purchase a home in which the interest rate varies with the rate of inflation.
In this case, the borrower took out a 7/1 ARM, which means the interest rate stays fixed for the first 7 years and then adjusts annually after that. The 2/1/6 caps mean that the interest rate can increase or decrease by a maximum of 2 percentage points at each adjustment period, with a lifetime cap of 6 percentage points in total.
Since this loan adjusts annually, it will adjust once every year after the initial 7-year fixed period. Therefore, in a 12-month period, this loan will adjust 1 time. So the correct answer is A. 1.