Question

Which of the following is the primary cause of the French Revolution?

A) Economic hardships and high taxes
B) Religious conflicts
C) Absolutist monarchy
D) Lack of education

Answer 1

The primary cause of the French Revolution was economic hardships and high taxes.

Step-by-step explanation:

The primary cause of the French Revolution was Economic hardships and high taxes.

After a series of poor harvests and the near-bankruptcy of the French Crown in the 1770s, many peasants and urban poor faced starvation. The regime's inability to provide relief led to widespread unrest and rioting.

The Crown's attempt to impose a land tax on aristocrats, who were previously exempt, further fueled resistance from social elites. The middle class, excluded from political power, also pushed for change inspired by Enlightenment ideas of rights and liberties.