Final answer:
The Chorus of Old Men in Aristophanes' 'Lysistrata' use song and dance to humorously express misogynistic views and provide comedic relief, while also serving as a satirical commentary on contemporary social and political issues.
Step-by-step explanation:
In Aristophanes' play Lysistrata, the Chorus of Old Men use song and dance not only to deliver comedic relief but also to convey their misogynistic views toward women. In a period marked by war, women hold a sex strike to compel men to seek peace, and the antics of the Chorus, who lament the women's newfound assertiveness, juxtapose humor with societal critique.
The songs and exaggerated dance movements, characteristic of Greek theatre, allow the Chorus to express their frustration and bewilderment at the situation. Their caricatured portrayal, replete with ribald humor and physical comedy, underscores the absurdity of both chauvinistic attitudes and war itself.
The Chorus in Greek theatre, as seen in plays like Lysistrata, served an essential role in engaging the audience and advancing the narrative. Yet, in this play, they also represent the conservative views of men, adding a layer of satirical social commentary to the overall comedic tone.