Final answer:
The z-scores for different percentiles follow a pattern called the empirical rule.
Step-by-step explanation:
The z-scores for +20 and -20 are +2 and -2, respectively.
The z-scores for +30 and -30 are +3 and -3, respectively.
So, in other words, this is that about 68 percent of the values lie between z-scores of -1 and 1, about 95% of the values lie between z-scores of −2 and 2, and about 99.7 percent of the values lie between z-scores of -3 and 3.
The empirical rule is also known as the 68-95-99.7 rule.