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A shoulder barrier must have what 3 qualities?

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User Bsmk
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Final answer:

A shoulder barrier in chemical reactions requires particles to collide, possess sufficient energy to break bonds, and have proper orientation during collisions, aligning with the principles of the collision theory.

Step-by-step explanation:

A shoulder barrier in chemical reactions must possess three essential qualities for the reaction to occur effectively. These are:

  1. The particles must collide with each other.
  2. The particles must collide with sufficient energy to break the old bonds, known as the activation energy.
  3. The particles must have the proper orientation during the collision to allow the formation of new bonds.

These factors collectively are known as the collision theory of chemical reactions, which explains how and why particles react with one another. Ensuring these conditions are met increases the likelihood of a successful reaction.

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User Nijboer IT
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