Final answer:
Pre-op for valvular HD refers to the pre-operative preparation for patients with valvular heart disease who are undergoing surgery to repair or replace their heart valves. This preparation involves a comprehensive assessment of the patient's medical history, physical examination, and various diagnostic tests to evaluate the severity of the valve disease and determine the best treatment approach.
Step-by-step explanation:
Pre-op for valvular HD refers to the pre-operative preparation for patients with valvular heart disease who are undergoing surgery to repair or replace their heart valves.
This preparation generally involves a comprehensive assessment of the patient's medical history, physical examination, and diagnostic tests to evaluate the severity of the valve disease and determine the best treatment approach.
Some common pre-operative assessments and interventions for valvular heart disease include blood tests, electrocardiogram (ECG), echocardiogram, cardiovascular exercise testing, and medication optimization.