Final answer:
Band societies lack a developed political system and do not have formal governments or laws for conflict resolution. They have cultural rules that promote equality and make decisions through discussion and consensus.
Step-by-step explanation:
Band societies, also known as acephalous societies, are social organizations that lack a developed political system. They do not have established governments or formal laws for conflict resolution.
Band societies are not isolated survivors of the Stone Age, as they can be found in different parts of the world today. They have cultural rules that help members distinguish between proper and improper behavior, promoting equality, cooperation, and sharing.
While band societies do not have formal leadership positions, decisions are made through discussion and consensus, and individuals with particular knowledge or experience may exert influence in those areas. This type of social organization is associated with modes of subsistence such as hunting and gathering.