Final answer:
Monoculture is the term for the cultivation of a single crop over a wide area for consecutive years.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term for the cultivation of a single crop over a wide area for a consecutive number of years is monoculture.
Monoculture can deplete soil nutrients and attract plant pests, as the same crop is grown repeatedly.
Examples of monoculture include growing soybeans over an entire field for multiple years.