Final answer:
Anthropologists would use ecological and social intelligence to study the intelligence of dogs and humans in an argument of who is smarter.
Step-by-step explanation:
In an argument of who is smarter between a dog and a human, anthropologists would use ecological and social intelligence to analyze the different aspects of intelligence in each species.
Ecological intelligence refers to the ability to adapt to and understand one's environment. Anthropologists would study how dogs and humans navigate their surroundings, find resources, and interact with other living organisms.
Social intelligence focuses on the ability to understand and navigate social relationships. Anthropologists would examine how dogs and humans communicate, cooperate, and form social bonds.