Final answer:
In the late 1800s, industrial nations expanded their empires by seizing territories in Africa, Asia, and the Pacific to access new markets and raw materials.
Step-by-step explanation:
The late 1800s were characterized by industrial nations seizing property from Africa, Asia, and the Pacific. This period, often referred to as the age of New Imperialism, saw industrialized countries like Britain, France, Germany, the United States, and Japan expand their territories overseas in search of new markets and raw materials. The acquisition of colonies and establishment of spheres of influence, particularly in regions such as China, illustrated the hegemony and economic interests pursued by these growing industrial powers. Meanwhile, existing traditional power structures like the European nobility experienced a shift from wealth based in land ownership to industrial, banking, and commercial enterprises.