Final answer:
Applied ethics is the branch of ethics that examines the moral permissibility of specific actions and practices, applying moral norms and principles to resolve real-world ethical dilemmas.
Step-by-step explanation:
The division of Ethics that addresses the moral permissibility of specific actions and practices is known as applied ethics. This area takes moral norms and principles and applies them to controversial real-world issues to ascertain what is the morally correct course of action. Applied ethics encompasses various subfields, such as bioethics, environmental ethics, business ethics, and issues concerning emerging technology. Applied ethics is a practical exploration of ethical dilemmas in everyday situations, ranging from personal choices to global ethical considerations.
Key focuses within applied ethics include debates on abortion, euthanasia, the use of human subjects in biomedical research, artificial intelligence, and other contentious moral issues. The field helps us navigate complex situations by applying ethical theories like consequentialism, deontology, and virtue ethics. Whether the question is about environmental responsibility, fair treatment at work, or informed consent in medicine, applied ethics provides the framework for moral deliberation and decision making.