Final answer:
Clients with a CVA can experience visual field deficits like bilateral hemianopia, glaucoma due to increased eye pressure, and vision loss from swelling around the optic nerve. These conditions require immediate medical intervention.
Step-by-step explanation:
Complications of the eye that a client with a Cerebrovascular Accident (CVA) may experience can vary depending on the location and severity of the stroke. Visual field deficits such as bilateral hemianopia can occur, which is distinct from 'tunnel vision,' and results in the loss of lateral peripheral vision. This could arise if an area like the pituitary gland grows and puts pressure on the optic chiasm, affecting the transmission of visual signals.
Glaucoma may also arise due to a buildup of pressure in the eye when fluid circulation is blocked, and swelling or edema around the optic nerve can lead to vision loss. Treatment for these complications often requires prompt medical attention, and underlying causes must be addressed to mitigate the risk of permanent vision damage.