Final answer:
The growth rate of real GDP between 2015 and 2016 for the small country is calculated to be 3.75% using the real GDP figures provided for both years.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the growth rate of real GDP from one year to the next, you need to follow the formula:
Growth Rate = ((Real GDP in current year – Real GDP in previous year) / Real GDP in previous year) × 100%
Applying this formula to the provided real GDP values for the small country:
- Real GDP in 2015 = $8 billion
- Real GDP in 2016 = $8.3 billion
The growth rate is calculated as follows:
Growth Rate = (($8.3 billion - $8 billion) / $8 billion) × 100%
Growth Rate = ($0.3 billion / $8 billion) × 100%
Growth Rate = 3.75%
Therefore, the growth rate of real GDP between 2015 and 2016 for the small country is 3.75%.