Question

Which of the following would be included in the assessment of a patient with diabetes mellitus who is experiencing a hypoglycemic reaction? (Select all that apply.)

A) Constricted pupils
B) Flushed skin
C) Tremors
D) Nervousness
E) Extreme thirst
F) Profuse perspiration

Answer 1

The assessment of a patient with diabetes mellitus experiencing a hypoglycemic reaction may include profuse perspiration and extreme thirst as possible symptoms.

Step-by-step explanation:

When assessing a patient with diabetes mellitus who is experiencing a hypoglycemic reaction, the following signs and symptoms may be observed:

• Profuse perspiration: Excessive sweating is a common symptom of hypoglycemia. It occurs due to the activity of the sympathetic nervous system in response to low blood sugar levels.
• Extreme thirst: While extreme thirst is not typically associated with hypoglycemia itself, it can be a sign of diabetic ketoacidosis, a complication of diabetes.

It is important to note that extreme thirst may not be directly related to a hypoglycemic reaction, but rather to other complications of diabetes such as hyperglycemia.

Therefore, in the assessment of a patient with diabetes mellitus who is experiencing a hypoglycemic reaction, the correct option would be Profuse perspiration (F).