Question

A nurse in a provider's office is obtaining a health history from a client who has cluster headaches. Which of the following are expected findings? (Select all that apply.)

A. Pain is bilateral across the posterior occipital area.
B. Client experiences altered sleep-wake cycle.
C. Headache occurs approximately 1-8 times daily.
D. Client describes headache pain as dull and throbbing.
E. Nasal congestion and drainage occur.

Answer 1

Cluster headaches are a type of headache that is characterized by severe, unilateral pain, an altered sleep-wake cycle, and nasal congestion and drainage.

Step-by-step explanation:

Cluster headaches are a type of headache characterized by severe, unilateral pain, usually around the eye or temple. They are typically described as a sharp or piercing pain. Other expected findings of cluster headaches include:

• Client experiences an altered sleep-wake cycle: Cluster headaches often occur during sleep and can disrupt regular sleep patterns.
• Headache occurs approximately 1–8 times daily. Cluster headaches typically occur in cycles, with multiple headache attacks happening within a day.
• Nasal congestion and drainage occur: Many people with cluster headaches experience nasal congestion or a runny nose on the same side as the headache.