Question

Which medication would the nurse instruct a client to avoid while taking alprazolam? Select all that apply. One, some, or all responses may be correct.

1 Opioids
2 Alcohol
3 Barbiturates
4 Antidepressants
5 First-generation antipsychotics

Answer 1

The nurse would instruct the client to avoid opioids, alcohol, barbiturates, antidepressants, and first-generation antipsychotics while taking alprazolam.

Step-by-step explanation:

While taking alprazolam, the nurse would instruct the client to avoid the following medications:

• Opioids: Opioids and alprazolam are both central nervous system depressants, and taking them together can increase the risk of respiratory depression and sedation.
• Alcohol: Combining alcohol with alprazolam can result in increased sedation and respiratory depression.
• Barbiturates: Barbiturates also have depressant effects on the central nervous system, and taking them with alprazolam can increase the risk of sedation and respiratory depression.
• Antidepressants: Some antidepressants may interact with alprazolam and increase its blood levels, which can lead to side effects.
• First-generation antipsychotics: First-generation antipsychotics can also have central nervous system depressant effects and may increase the risk of sedation and respiratory depression when taken with alprazolam.