Final answer:
When a patient is unable to assist by raising their buttocks, several steps can be taken to facilitate the process.
Step-by-step explanation:
When a patient is unable to assist by raising their buttocks, several steps can be taken to facilitate the process. The correct course of action in this situation is to:
- Lower the head of the bed to a flat position.
 - Fold the top bed linens down to expose the patient minimally.
 - Help the patient to roll to a side-lying position.
 - Place the bedpan against the buttocks and tuck it down against the mattress, holding it in place.
 - Roll the patient onto their back as the bedpan is positioned under the buttocks.
 
The rationale for these steps is that correct placement of the bedpan prevents spillage.