Final answer:
The systemic effects of severe inflammation include fatigue, anorexia, and mild fever, as these symptoms are part of the body's systemic response to infection. Severe cases can lead to systemic inflammatory response syndrome or sepsis.
Step-by-step explanation:
The systemic effects of severe inflammation can lead to a number of symptoms that affect the body as a whole. To answer the student's question, option c. fatigue, anorexia, and mild fever are systemic effects of severe inflammation. This is because systemic inflammation often triggers a constellation of responses, such as an increase in body temperature (fever), which stimulates the immune system, and other effects like fatigue and loss of appetite (anorexia), which are part of the body's natural response to fight infection.
Severe inflammation can cause a systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) or even sepsis, which are both characterized by systemic symptoms including fever, and if left untreated, can lead to shock and organ dysfunction.