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Which of the following is true about the function below?

1/√x + 4
a. Its domain is (╺4, [infinity]) ans its range is (╺[infinity], [infinity])
b. Its domain is (╺4, [infinity]) ans its range is (╺[infinity], 0)∪(0, [infinity])
c. Its domain is (╺[infinity], 0 ) ans its range is ( 0, [infinity])
d. Its domain is (╺4, [infinity]) ans its range is ( 0, [infinity])

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The correct domain and range for the function 1/√x + 4 are both (0, infinity), as the function is defined for all positive real numbers and approaches zero but never reaches it.Option D is the correct answer.

Step-by-step explanation:

The correct answer is option d: The domain of the function 1/√x + 4 is (0, [infinity]) and its range is (0, [infinity]). This is because the function is defined for all positive real numbers; however, it cannot be zero since dividing by zero is undefined.

As x approaches zero, the value of the function approaches infinity, which is a vertical asymptote, while the horizontal asymptote is at y=0 since the function can come arbitrarily close to zero but never reaches it as x approaches infinity. Thus, there is no negative part in the domain or the range of the function.

The accurate choice is option d, affirming that the function (1/sqrt{x} + 4) possesses a domain of (0, ∞) and a range of (0, ∞). This is attributed to its definition for all positive real numbers, with an exclusion of zero due to the undefined nature of dividing by zero.

As x tends to zero, the function approaches infinity, establishing a vertical asymptote, while the horizontal asymptote at y=0 signifies that the function doesn't attain zero as x approaches infinity. Consequently, there exists no negative part in both the domain and range of the function.

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User Bela Ban
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