Question

When water evaporates from a surface, which of the following occurs?

A) Energy is stored within the water.
B) Energy is removed from the surface.
C) The surface is cooled.
D) All of the above occur.

Answer 1

When water evaporates from a surface, energy is stored within the water, energy is removed from the surface, and the surface is cooled due to the process of evaporation.

Step-by-step explanation:

When water evaporates from a surface, energy is stored within the water, energy is removed from the surface, and the surface is cooled. This is because evaporation is a process that requires heat transfer from the surroundings to the water molecules, causing them to gain enough kinetic energy to escape the liquid state and become water vapor. As a result, the remaining liquid water has lower kinetic energy, leading to a decrease in temperature, known as evaporative cooling.