Final answer:
Priest, minister, rabbi, and imam are statuses linked to the social institution of religion. Religion serves important roles in socialization, upholding societal norms, and functioning as a cultural universal that exists across all societies.
Step-by-step explanation:
The terms priest, minister, rabbi, and imam are examples of statuses associated with the social institution of religion. As a social institution, religion is an organized and integrated set of beliefs, behaviors, and norms that centers around basic social needs and provide the framework for socialization. Religious institutions, such as synagogues, temples, churches, and mosques, serve as places where people gather to worship and learn. These institutions play a pivotal role in teaching participants how to interact with religion's material culture and uphold societal norms, including gender roles and rites of passages that reinforce family structures. Another aspect of religion as a cultural universal is its presence in all societies, which helps sociologists understand its impact on social values and societal change.