Final answer:
Erythrocytes, also known as red blood cells, are the anucleate cells that transport oxygen to the body's cells. They circulate through the body and deliver oxygen to cells. Unlike other cells, erythrocytes do not contain a nucleus or mitochondria.
Step-by-step explanation:
The anucleate cells that function to transport oxygen to the body's cells are called erythrocytes. Erythrocytes, also known as red blood cells, are specialized cells that circulate through the body and deliver oxygen to cells. Unlike other cells in the body, erythrocytes do not contain a nucleus or mitochondria at maturity. Their main function is to pick up inhaled oxygen from the lungs and transport it to the body's tissues.