Final answer:
Langston Hughes belonged to the movement known as the Harlem Renaissance, a cultural, artistic, and intellectual blossoming of African American artists and writers in the 1920s and 1930s.
Step-by-step explanation:
Langston Hughes belonged to the movement known as the Harlem Renaissance. This movement was a cultural, artistic, and intellectual blossoming of African American artists and writers during the 1920s and 1930s. Writers such as Langston Hughes, Zora Neale Hurston, Aaron Douglas, and many others contributed to the movement through their works which focused on African American themes and experiences. Langston Hughes is considered one of the most influential American poets of the twentieth century and his poetry reflected the struggles and triumphs of the African American spirit.