Final answer:
The level of analysis problem in political science refers to choosing the appropriate level to study a phenomenon. In the study of political values, it relates to understanding how different levels of analysis impact political values.
Step-by-step explanation:
The 'level of analysis problem' refers to the challenge of determining at which level of analysis to study a particular phenomenon or issue in political science. It involves deciding whether to focus on the individual level, state level, or global level. When studying political values, the level of analysis problem relates to understanding how different levels of analysis influence the formation and expression of political values. For example, at the individual level, people's personal beliefs and preferences shape their political values, while at the state level, government policies and institutions influence political values.