Final answer:
Conte's realist view is linked to socialist realism's redefinition of reality and truth within Soviet society, as well as to notions in international relations that promote selective transparency for state security, and in art, to the honest depiction of the lives of common people.
Step-by-step explanation:
Conte's realist viewpoint arises from a specific understanding of socialist realism and the reconstruction of truth and reality within the context of Soviet ideology. The notion that Conte is a realist is likely rooted in the analysis presented by Petre Petrov, who suggests that socialist realism should not merely be interpreted as deceptive. Instead, Petrov proposes that Soviet society's pervasive deceptions were so integral to the empirical reality that they too were a part of the objective experience, modifying the idea of what is considered 'real'. In this view, realism encompasses not only immediate observable facts but also the broader historical and social processes that redefine what is considered truth.
Additionally, realism in international relations posits that states act primarily to secure their state's security, implying that maintaining a balance of power is essential for global stability. The theory advocates for selective transparency and suggests that complete openness may render a state vulnerable. In art, as demonstrated by Courbet and others, realism challenges traditional academic notions by portraying social issues and the lived experiences of the common people, suggesting direct observation and authentic representation of life.