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List three characteristics that affect a capacitor's ability to store a charge.

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Final answer:

Three characteristics that affect a capacitor's ability to store a charge are capacitance, dielectric material, and surface area.

Step-by-step explanation:

Three characteristics that affect a capacitor's ability to store a charge are:

  1. Capacitance (C): This is a measure of how much charge a capacitor can store per unit of voltage. A higher capacitance value indicates a higher ability to store charge.
  2. Dielectric material: The material between the capacitor's plates affects its ability to store charge. Different dielectric materials have different dielectric constants, which determine the effectiveness of charge storage.
  3. Surface Area: The larger the surface area of the plates, the greater the ability of the capacitor to store charge. More surface area means more area for charge accumulation.

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