Final answer:
Refusing a breath test in NJ results in fines ranging from $300 to $1,000, license suspensions from 1 to 10 years, and a $1,000 yearly surcharge for three years, along with potential increased insurance premiums.
Step-by-step explanation:
The refusal of a breath test in New Jersey is associated with significant penalties, including fines and surcharges. Under New Jersey law, refusing to take a breath test when suspected of driving under the influence (DUI) is itself a traffic violation. A first offense carries a fine of $300 to $500 and a license suspension of up to 1 year. A second offense includes a fine of $500 to $1,000, a license suspension for 2 years, and an ignition interlock requirement during and after suspension. A third offense results in a $1,000 fine, a 10-year license suspension, and an ignition interlock requirement. Additionally, individuals are subject to various surcharges, including a Motor Vehicle Commission surcharge of $1,000 per year for three years. A refusal can also lead to increased insurance premiums.