Final answer:
Medical examiner must be notified of a death when there are suspicious, sudden, unexpected, violent, or unknown circumstances.
Step-by-step explanation:
In medicine, a medical examiner must be notified of a death when certain circumstances arise. These circumstances include deaths that are suspicious, sudden, unexpected, or due to violence or injury. Additionally, the medical examiner must be notified when the cause of death is unknown or when the death occurs under unusual circumstances. A medical examiner must be notified of a death when a case involves unusual or suspicious circumstances. This may include deaths that are unexpected, violent, or unattended by a physician. The medical examiner is a professional trained in forensic pathology, a branch of medicine that applies understanding of disease, toxins, blood and DNA analysis, and other scientific disciplines to determine the cause and manner of death. In cases where a death seems to stem from unnatural causes or where legal investigations may arise, a medical examiner is essential for providing vital details that contribute to legal and mortuary proceedings. Additionally, when the cause of death is not immediately apparent, the medical examiner performs autopsies and examines evidence to conclude a cause of death, which may necessitate notification from other healthcare professionals, law enforcement, or even individuals who discover the body.