Final answer:
The Georgia Department of Public Health (DPH) is responsible for implementing the Georgia Lead Paint Prevention Act of 1994, aiming to mitigate the hazards of lead-based paint in housing.
Step-by-step explanation:
The State Agency responsible for the implementation of the Georgia Lead Paint Prevention Act of 1994 is the Georgia Department of Public Health (DPH). This agency oversees the regulations and enforcement related to lead-based paint in homes, particularly those built before the ban on lead paint in 1978. The act aims to prevent lead poisoning, especially in children, by ensuring that lead hazards in older homes are properly addressed. As lead-based paint and the dust from it can pose serious health risks when they deteriorate or are disturbed during renovations, it's crucial that these homes are properly managed and maintained to prevent lead exposure.
According to the Centers for Disease Control (CDC), in 2014, an estimated 24 million housing units had deteriorating lead-based paint and associated dust, making lead poisoning prevention a significant public health goal. The Georgia Department of Public Health works to reduce these risks through regulations, programs, and educational efforts to inform the public about the dangers of lead exposure.