Final answer:
New York does not recognize "heart balm actions," which are lawsuits related to broken engagements or emotional distress from failed romantic relationships, as they were abolished to prevent frivolous litigation.
Step-by-step explanation:
New York does not recognize "heart balm actions" as legitimate causes of action. A heart balm action is a type of lawsuit that used to be common, wherein individuals could sue for compensation over matters like broken engagements, or the affliction of emotional distress due to a romantic relationship not leading to marriage. In New York, these types of cases were abolished through legislative action to prevent frivolous or blackmail-oriented lawsuits, promoting the view that personal feelings and relationships should not be the subject of legal remedy in this context. Therefore, if you were contemplating pursuing a heart balm action in New York, it would not be supported by the legal system.