Final answer:
It is true that lacking access to health care can cause a health disparity, which is a difference in health outcomes linked to social or economic disadvantages. Health disparities can affect many aspects of health and are influenced by a range of factors including race, socioeconomic status, and environmental conditions. Addressing these disparities requires comprehensive solutions considering cultural and contextual aspects to improve equity.
Step-by-step explanation:
True, if a person does not have access to health care, he or she may have a health disparity. Health disparities are closely linked with social or economic disadvantages and can lead to differences in the incidence, prevalence, mortality, and burden of diseases and other adverse health conditions that exist among specific population groups in the United States.
Factors such as race, socio-economic status, and the environment can contribute significantly to these disparities. For instance, African American adults are nearly twice as likely as White adults to develop type 2 diabetes, and African American women have the highest rates of emergency room visits and unmet health care needs.
The lack of access to health care can exacerbate these issues, making prevention and treatment of diseases more challenging and further widening the health gap. This inequality in health care has remained pervasive despite initiatives aiming to close the gap, such as Healthy People 2020.