Final answer:
An ultrasound machine, CVC kit, infusion setup, and IV fluids should be available to place a CVC. The correct answer is E) All of the above.
Step-by-step explanation:
A CVC (Central Venous Catheter) is a type of catheter that is inserted into a large vein in the body, typically in the chest or neck, to provide access for intravenous medications, fluids, and other treatments. In order to properly place a CVC, several items should be available:
- Ultrasound machine: This is used to guide the insertion of the catheter and ensure it is placed in the correct position.
- CVC kit: This includes the necessary equipment, such as the catheter itself, guidewires, syringes, and dressings, for the placement of the CVC.
- Infusion setup: This includes the tubing, connectors, and other supplies needed to administer medications and fluids through the CVC.
- IV fluids: These are the fluids that will be administered through the CVC to the patient.
Having all of these items available is essential to ensure a safe and successful CVC placement.
The correct answer is E) All of the above. When placing a CVC, a variety of equipment is essential to ensure the procedure is successful and safe for the patient. An ultrasound machine is often used to guide the insertion and avoid complications. A CVC kit should contain all the sterile tools and materials required for the procedure, including the catheter and dressing. An infusion setup is necessary to prepare for the administration of fluids or medications, while IV fluids are essential to provide the requisite medications or solutions to the patient through the CVC after its placement.