Final answer:
The basic components of emotion are physiological arousal, psychological appraisal, and subjective experience.
Step-by-step explanation:
The basic components of emotion are physiological arousal, psychological appraisal, and subjective experience. Physiological arousal refers to the bodily changes that occur during an emotional response, such as increased heart rate or sweating. Psychological appraisal involves evaluating a situation or event and determining its emotional significance. Subjective experience refers to the individual's personal and unique feelings and sensations associated with the emotion.
For example, if someone encounters a snake, their physiological arousal might include a faster heart rate and increased sweat production. Their psychological appraisal might involve perceiving the snake as dangerous and threatening. Finally, the subjective experience could include feelings of fear or anxiety.