Final answer:
Treatment options for hyperemesis gravidarum include dietary changes, fluid replacement, medications, and hospitalization.
Step-by-step explanation:
Hyperemesis gravidarum is a condition characterized by severe and persistent nausea and vomiting during pregnancy. Treatment options for hyperemesis gravidarum include:
- Dietary changes: Eating small, frequent meals and avoiding trigger foods can help manage symptoms.
- Fluid replacement: Oral rehydration solution or intravenous fluids may be necessary to prevent dehydration.
- Medications: Antiemetic medications, such as promethazine or ondansetron, may be prescribed to relieve nausea and vomiting.
- Hospitalization: In severe cases, hospitalization may be required to provide close monitoring and intravenous treatment.