Question

Boeing is building a new plan production facility. The facility layout is critical to efficient production with minimal waste. Which of the following is the best layout design for this type of facility?

Select one:
a. Cellular
b. Process
c. Product
d. Fixed position

Answer 1

The best layout design for a Boeing aircraft production facility is the fixed position layout. It accommodates large, heavy products by allowing the workforce and machinery to come to the stationary product, optimizing efficiency and minimizing waste.

Step-by-step explanation:

For a Boeing plan production facility, the best layout design considering the need for efficient production with minimal waste is the fixed position layout. Unlike other types of layout, the fixed position layout is ideal when the product being created is too large or too heavy to be easily moved, such as airplanes. In this layout, workers and machinery come to the site where the product remains stationary. This reduces unnecessary movements and allows for better control over the intricate assembly process required in building an aircraft.

In relation to the concept of production and opportunity costs, if Boeing were to produce different products and had to consider the cost of machinery and labor, it would strategically choose the production technology with the lowest total cost, and could shift to using more labor or more machines depending on changes in those costs. The goal is always to optimize production to reduce expenses while maximizing output.