Question

Getting people to think about why their judgments might be wrong is helpful in reducing what?

a) Stereotyping
b) In-group bias
c) Prejudice
d) Self-serving bias

Answer 1

Encouraging people to consider the fallibility of their judgments can help reduce prejudice, which often originates from in-group bias, confirmation bias, and stereotypes.

Step-by-step explanation:

Getting people to think about why their judgments might be wrong is helpful in reducing prejudice. Prejudice often stems from our inclinations towards in-group bias, confirmation bias, and stereotyping. By encouraging critical reflection on the accuracy of our judgments, we can challenge the overgeneralized and discriminatory beliefs that lead to prejudice. Being aware of our own biases and actively questioning them can result in a more equitable and inclusive perception of others.

In-group bias leads us to prefer our own group, which can result in biased treatment of those who are not part of our group. Confirmation bias is the tendency to seek out or interpret information in a way that confirms our pre-existing beliefs, thereby reinforcing stereotypes. By questioning our own judgments and considering that we might be wrong in our perceptions, we can work towards reducing these cognitive biases and their negative impacts on society.