Question

Nancy loves that she gets attention from her kindergarten teacher every time she uses her manners. Because of it, she continues to use her manners. What does this demonstrate?

a) Classical conditioning
b) Operant conditioning
c) Cognitive dissonance
d) Observational learning

Answer 1

Nancy's behavior in using manners to receive attention from her teacher is an example of operant conditioning, where positive reinforcement encourages the repetition of the behavior.

Step-by-step explanation:

Nancy's repetition of using manners due to attention from her teacher is an example of operant conditioning. Operant conditioning is a form of learning where a behavior is strengthened or weakened by its consequences, such as reinforcement or punishment. In this case, the attention Nancy receives acts as a positive reinforcement, increasing the likelihood that she will continue using manners.

This form of learning is distinct from classical conditioning, where an involuntary response is triggered by a stimulus, and from cognitive dissonance or observational learning.