Question

Compare anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa. Which of these disorders is culture-bound, and why?

a) Anorexia nervosa is culture-bound because it is more prevalent in Western cultures.
b) Bulimia nervosa is culture-bound because it is more prevalent in Eastern cultures.
c) Anorexia nervosa is not culture-bound; it is prevalent worldwide.
d) Bulimia nervosa is not culture-bound; it is prevalent worldwide.

Answer 1

Anorexia nervosa is culture-bound because it is more prevalent in Western cultures due to the emphasis on thinness as an ideal beauty standard.

Step-by-step explanation:

The correct answer is option a) Anorexia nervosa is culture-bound because it is more prevalent in Western cultures. Anorexia nervosa is an eating disorder characterized by an intense fear of gaining weight and a distorted body image. This disorder is more commonly found in Western cultures where there is a greater emphasis on thinness as an ideal beauty standard. Factors such as media representation and societal pressures contribute to the prevalence of anorexia nervosa in these cultures.