Final answer:
Grossly icteric or lipemic blood specimen samples can affect laboratory test accuracy and result interpretation.
Step-by-step explanation:
When blood specimen samples are grossly icteric or lipemic, it can affect the accuracy of laboratory tests and interfere with the interpretation of results.
In the case of icteric samples, which have a yellowish color due to the buildup of bilirubin, they may cause falsely elevated bilirubin levels.
Lipemic samples, which appear milky or turbid due to high levels of lipids, can interfere with the measurement of certain analytes, such as triglycerides.