Final answer:
Stealing ketchup packets from the cafeteria and being fined for it constitutes a violation of legal norms regarding property and theft, even though such a disproportionate fine seems unusual for a petty theft offense.
Step-by-step explanation:
If you are fined $50,000 for stealing ketchup packets from the cafeteria, this would be a violation of legal norms related to property and theft. Various societies have established punishments for violating norms, and such acts fall under the category of crimes that involve the destruction or theft of property, but do not involve force or the threat of force. These legal norms are codified and enforced formally by laws.
While the law categorically penalizes theft, the severity of punishment, such as a $50,000 fine for stealing something as trivial as ketchup packets, can often be seen as disproportionate. In contrast to formal sanctions like fines or imprisonment, informal sanctions occur through social pressure and are not legally enforced. Examples include receiving disapproving looks for wearing inappropriate attire to an event or for unsuitable public behavior. These informal sanctions are part of social regulation but do not include financial penalties or legal consequences.