Question

How did Judeo-Christian and Greco-Roman principles contribute to the development of modern democracy in similar ways?

A. Both promoted the idea that laws should apply equally to all citizens.
B. Both established a system of representative rather than direct democracy.
C. Both popularized ideals that originated during the Enlightenment
D. Both argued that governments required written constitutions to protect against tyranny.

Answer 1

Both Judeo-Christian and Greco-Roman principles contributed to modern democracy by promoting equal application of laws and advocating for written constitutions to protect against tyranny.

Step-by-step explanation:

Both Judeo-Christian and Greco-Roman principles contributed to the development of modern democracy in similar ways. First, both promoted the idea that laws should apply equally to all citizens. In ancient Greece, this principle was exemplified by the concept of democracy, where citizens had equal rights and participated in decision-making. Similarly, in the Roman Republic, the principle of equality was upheld through the election of representatives who acted on behalf of the citizens.

Additionally, both civilizations argued that governments required written constitutions to protect against tyranny. This is evident in the Hammurabi Code of ancient Mesopotamia and the Twelve Tables of Roman law. These principles of equality and written constitutions, rooted in Judeo-Christian and Greco-Roman principles, have shaped modern democratic ideals.